Start with a question you can explore

Peer learning works best when people can be curious without claiming expertise. Share what you have observed, ask what you may be missing, and allow someone to pass on a personal question.

Try a prompt about a real work practice—such as how decisions are made or whose input is heard—rather than asking a colleague to explain an entire identity or experience.

Prompts for a useful conversation

Choose one prompt, then give the group time to think before responding.

Notice the missing perspective

Use when a team is reviewing a decision or process.

  • Whose perspective may not be represented in this discussion?
  • What is one respectful way to invite that perspective without putting someone on the spot?

Examine an assumption

Use when a familiar practice is being treated as the only option.

  • What assumption are we making about who can participate?
  • What evidence or experience would help us check that assumption?

Make participation easier

Use when reviewing a meeting, handoff, or shared team activity.

  • What part of this process creates friction for someone joining?
  • What small change could we test at the next opportunity?

Worked example: turn a broad topic into a focused prompt

A sample discussion about access to team meetings.

Worked example: turn a broad topic into a focused prompt
Element Sample
Topic How people prepare for weekly team meetings
Opening question Who has enough information and time to contribute before the meeting?
Follow-up What could we change about agenda timing or background materials?
Reflection At the next meeting, notice whether more people arrive ready to contribute.

Questions that can come up

What if I am not sure what to say?

Say what you know and what you are unsure about. A useful next step is to ask a specific, open question or listen without rushing to fill the silence.

What if people disagree?

Slow the conversation down. Ask what each person is responding to, distinguish intent from impact, and return to the work practice or question being discussed.

Do I have to share a personal experience?

No. Participants may pass, speak about an observed work practice, or listen. Do not press someone to disclose personal information.